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Should You Buy Term Life Insurance or Whole Life Insurance?

Life insurance agents love to argue that when it comes to term life insurance or whole life insurance, whole life is a better deal.

As you’ll see shortly, they are completely wrong on this.

I’m going to first explain how each of these life insurance policies work. Then we’ll discuss why term is better.

Finally, I’ll show you why agents push whole life even though many already know whole life is usually a very bad choice.

The Purpose of Life Insurance

For most people, life insurance has one purpose – to make sure your family can survive your premature demise should the unexpected occur.

If you have sufficient assets or you have enough passive income or your family just doesn’t rely on you to bring home the bacon anymore, you probably don’t need life insurance.

But if your family would be financially devastated by your early departure from this earthly domain, you need life insurance.

There is one other situation where you might need life insurance even if your family doesn’t need the income you provide and that’s if you are subject to estate taxes.

Since that impacts so few people, we’re going to assume estate tax isn’t your main concern and that family protection is.

And if your main concern is protecting your family, term insurance is wonderful. Whole life on the other hand is an awful solution for this. The reason? Cost.

Term insurance is extremely inexpensive as you’ll see shortly. But whole life (or permanent life insurance) is very expensive.

That’s because when you buy whole life, you actually pay for term life insurance and then some. That’s right. The insurance company collects the same term life premiums but they don’t stop there.

The company collects a great deal more from you. They do this in order to put aside money to pay for future premiums.

The concept is that if you give a lot more money to the insurance company, they’ll take that cash and invest it for you.

At some point, they say, the investments will be so large that the investment account will pay for your insurance and you won’t have to write a check every year.

Of course the insurance company charges you huge fees for all this service and that’s why the idea fails.

You could take those extra premiums and invest them yourself far better and far cheaper.

Let’s look at an example to explain this a little better.

I ran a comparison for a 41 year old male who wanted to buy a $500,000 in life insurance.

A 20 year term policy costs $495 a year while a whole life policy costs over $6550 a year.

After 20 years, the term policy cost you a total of $9900 while you’ve shelled out over $121,000 for the whole life policy.

To be fair, the insurance company didn’t pocket that extra premium – they invested some of that money for your benefit. According to the policy, they even guarantee that the value of that money will be $144,500 in 20 years.

In other words, you will make about $13,000 profit on your whole policy while your term policy actually cost you $9900.

Does that mean that I’m full of it? Is whole life really better? Not by a long shot.

Remember that you could have invested that money yourself over that 20 year time period.

The return the insurance company guarantees to pay you in this case is about 2% per year. That’s a very stingy return if you ask me.

I realize that rates are very low right now but over 20 years you should be able to make far more than that. So why is the insurance company only paying you 2% ?

Because they are earning a lot more than that and keeping those profits for itself. That’s why whole life is a very bad idea.

Many times the whole life policy costs you as much as 10 times more than term life. As bad as that sounds, it gets worse.

Because it’s so expensive, people buy a lot less insurance than they need so their family goes unprotected. That is the worst part of this story and it’s something I’m committed to correct.

So why do life insurance agents sell permanent life insurance?

I think you already know the answer to this question. Money.

Insurance agents get a huge commission when they sell you whole life or universal life insurance. And they collect significantly less when you buy term life insurance.

Insurance companies make big bucks on whole life insurance and they indoctrinate their agents to sell it.

Some agents might actually believe it’s a good deal. They point to the forced savings element and the guarantees as proof but they are misguided big time as I’ve already demonstrated.

Before deciding on term or whole life make sure to speak with a qualified objective professional.

Category: Term, Whole

About Neal Frankle

I’m Neal Frankle, Certified Financial Planner™. Term life insurance is serious business; it changed my entire life when I was 17. This site is here to help you get the right insurance for the least cost. Read my story.

My Story

I have been a financial advisor since 1985 and I became a Certified Financial Planner™ in 1994. Since then, I’ve helped clients with all their financial needs including life insurance. But to me, life insurance is far more personal than professional.

When I was 15 my mother died and when I was 17 my father was killed in an airplane crash. At the time of my father’s accident, he was so distraught by my mother’s death that he ignored his financial life. As a result he ran it into the ground. He was just about broke and we were just about homeless. And then the private plane he was in hit the ground.

As devastated as we were, we did have a tiny bit of luck. My father had reluctantly purchased a term life insurance policy the month before he died. He made one premium payment before his accident. As a result, my 3 siblings and I collected $100,000 from the insurance company.

This was back in 1974 and that money went a long way at the time. All four of us were able to complete college and pursue professional careers. If not for that life insurance, I have no idea what would have happened to my siblings and I. And I don’t really want to even think about it.

Next Post:How Much Life Insurance Do You Need? Probably Less Than You Think….

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  • TermTerm life insurance can be a wonderful way to protect your family very inexpensively. This section is full of articles which explain the ins and outs of term life; how much you might need, how to buy it inexpensively and where the best places are to buy the coverage you need. This section also discusses some types of term life you might want to avoid.
  • High RiskIf you have an illness or disease you may think that it will be impossible to buy life insurance. Actually, that is not true. Many insurance companies cater specifically to people like you. Here’s how to get the coverage you need at a price you can afford even if you face health challenges.
  • Disability
  • WholeMany life insurance agents love selling whole and universal life. Of course they make very fat commissions from these products. But are they the best choices for you? In some cases, maybe. But in many cases, whole life is not your best bet. This section explains how whole life works and who it might be best suited for.
  • SeniorsSeniors face unique challenges when it comes to life insurance. The older we are, the more expensive life insurance is. Also, as we age, we encounter more health challenges and those can also make it more difficult for seniors to find affordable life insurance. These posts will help you understand the market for senior life insurance and how to get the right coverage in place at the right price.
  • ReviewsLife insurance is a long term proposition. How do you know the insurance company you are doing business with today will be there when you need them several years from now? Of course there is no way to predict the future and anything could happen. But it’s just plain smart to understand a little about the insurance company you are dealing with before signing a contract. Here are a number of reviews to help you get an insider peak at several insurance companies as of the date of the review. As I said, things change so make sure you re-examine the current financial strength of any insurance company you are dealing rather than rely on past reviews.
  • No ExamBuying life insurance usually involved filling out forms, getting a physical, the insurance company looking through your doctor’s records and you waiting for several weeks for an answer. If you don’t have the time or patience for this, you might consider buying ‘No Exam” life insurance. Here are several posts to help you understand the pros and cons of this decision and how to go about this and save the most money you can.
  • Estate TaxEstate tax is not something most people need to worry about – at least for now. But it’s an important topic to understand none-the-less. That’s because Congress could change the law. If they do that, you might very well find yourself facing a stiff and devastating estate tax problem. Having said that, if you don’t have a taxable estate right now, it’s important to understand that too. Don’t let insurance agents sell you a solution for a problem you don’t really have.

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